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Rabbi Guy Matalon - The Way of God - Part 28
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Follow us: https://www.hidabroot.com https://www.youtube.com/@Hidabrootcom https://www.instagram.com/hidabroot_global https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VbCYZjl1CYoa4ulQIK2q According to the Ramchal, a human being has two souls. What is the function of these two souls? In this session Rabbi Matalon illustrates the spiritual and physical functions of the soul. For more inspiring content: @Hidabrootcom
Categories:Torah
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
we talked about
according to the ramakhal how many souls
do we have
two
what which two
nephews and nephews or nephews in the
summer right one nephesh is connected to
the body and the other one connects that
nephesh to the spiritual realm excellent
okay good that's where we are
now
with what part are we able to
contemplate
to think
abstract thoughts
so we have one wrong answer here anybody
else
what nephesh do we contemplate we think
abstract thoughts
so you would think you would think this
is the answer that i always thought then
but no he says very specific
that
because there is a connection
between the
bodily nephesh and the spiritual nephes
right the spiritual nephesh is bound by
the boundaries of the body
and therefore it cannot be connected
with
the spiritual incorporeal entities
so long as it is connected to
the body
right so i think you said right don't
you say i guess you have to die in order
to have correct correct
so he says so what does it do
it is affected by what happens
to the body
and it's
whatever the body is happening it
connects to the light of god
right it's sort of bringing whatever
connection there is look at it as like
you know like a puppet has strings
that is the string to the puppeteer
right
the upper nephesh
the spiritual nephesh not the bodily
nephesh
okay
the bodily nephesh is the not you know
that actually ties the
the arm
right because it causes the arm to go
like this there's a string
right when you
die both of them
no
just one
so i don't know
it's not a question of thinking it's you
have consciousness
you have consciousness
but we'll talk about that
so listen to this
so he says
that
it allows for the lower nephesh to
contemplate
allows
the lower nephesh to contemplate it is
what
activates your
intellect to actually work
but the in yes but then the lower nefesh
is where the intellect is
what does
what allows
the shaman
actualizes
the fish's ability to contemplate
now
even though we speak about
the soul
the spiritual soul
as one entity
nephesh
really it is full of many many parts
it's made up of many parts
and
various various
layers or levels
okay
so you could say
that it's made up of many fascias
it's one but they're really many many
parts
so it depends on whether you focus on
the parts or you focus on the whole if
you focus on the whole
how many do you have
two
two right
lower and the upper one
no the top one is men
yeah has many many
so he says it is almost you should look
at it
as a chain
right do you ever see rings
you have a chain it's like this like
this like this right
it is one chain but the chain is made up
of many links
right
it's the proper english term
at least in america you guys call the
links link
okay good
and he says from all of these layers
they make up the upper or the the
spiritual nephesh and they're all tied
to one another and the last one is
connected is
the nephesh of the body and that one is
connected
to the
blood right and we tried to figure out
how so what's the connection how is it
in the blood
we didn't really have a good
understanding right we tried to come up
with all sorts of metaphors
some people didn't like my metaphor some
people like the different one you
suggested one you suggested one
azure had one
they can watch the tape
here's the the interesting piece
it is possible
that some of the parts
would disappear
in certain times and then would return
again
or that there would be additional layers
to the nephesh
that would appear or parts that would
disappear
yes
there's two remember i'm using the
netfish in two ways net lower net fish
and upper nephesh right bottling fish
spiritual nephesh bodily nephesh i'm not
talking about leave that alone talking
about the spiritual nephews so the
ramakhal is saying that spiritual nephew
is made up of many parts right
and some of the parts appear
some of them disappear some of them come
into some of them go away they are
dynamic
it is a situation in flux
why do they come in and out of being do
you think
nobody knows
mitzvahs
so listen to this and see if it fits
with what you what you say he says but
regardless of what of as they change
right they go back and forth right
these come they go nukes incoming old
things going there is no effect on the
body whatsoever
none
it's not like you you know one part of
the soul is leaving and you're like you
have a twitch you know like your pinky
and then it comes back like oh good and
then the next one like goes like this
all day
and then that no there's no effect on
the body none
so what is the effect why are they
coming in and out what's what's
i'm supposed to see
so the ramkhan is explaining
that it's simply
dependent on the connection
of that soul
to the supernal realm
to the spiritual
aspects
that they're we're connected to
so as we live our life whatever we do
down here
our connections up there change
changes
we might not it might not translate
physically into anything it's not like
all of a sudden then you your hearing is
better or your eyesight is better or
your understanding is better no
it means that simply there is
it's a dynamic system and certain parts
like this and like this and you move up
and you move down
but you might not be aware of it
but it all is happening within the
subconscious
so does that mean our relation to the
physical
it doesn't change
but you know the spiritual
physical
and that affects our relationship to the
spiritual so that
but you wouldn't know it
you wouldn't sense it you wouldn't sense
it
but
by working towards being more spiritual
and less physical
yeah so there then you are positively
affecting
your spiritual
message
why
i think i like that idea by the way it's
a good idea but let's develop it i want
to hear why so i can tell you ah no
you're wrong
but i like it
um i don't know because prayers aren't
necessary you're not praying
to get what you're praying for answered
you're praying just to feel a connection
to
more of a connection to the spiritual
realm
at least you know not everything you're
praying for you're gonna get
so i don't know but that seems to imply
well i guess i mean you're right in the
sense
that um
our whatever is going on consciously
that we're aware of affects the level of
spirituality that we have
and therefore
even things that we're not perceiving
spiritually are affected so that i think
i think you're right
but
he gives the example
of the neshama yatira on shabbos
right there's an idea that you get this
spirit extra spiritual power
on shabbat
right and you don't feel it it's not
like shabbos comes and you're like
oh yeah
i got it
i feel it
what happens to me yeah
no
no no but that doesn't mean that you're
unhappy but it's not that
you there is something i don't know
that's what the ramchal says so you say
no i feel it okay good
listen i will rewrite the book
when we you know when we get to 120 and
we go to his year i'll go with you
when it's chapter three
when section three chapter one we'll
raise our hand and say but he feels it
and then he'll look at you and like no
you don't and like no i do i do
i don't
or maybe you'll say oh you feel it okay
so when someone gets excited for
shabbos and they feel like that's not it
that's not what he's saying artificial
it's not artificial it's real
but if that's physical
this is non-physical he says you don't
feel when it's coming you don't feel
when it's going
you don't feel it
right an adar other is entering right
for those of us who are going to dive in
minha
in a few minutes right we're not going
to say
because it's going to be rosh chodesh
right it's a good reminder for everybody
so what
right
and we get rosh holes we have a new
month and in the month of adar we're
supposed to be
happy happy
can you actually change the way you feel
on cue
yes mike i mean you put it so simply no
kind of no
yeah no what do you mean no
you can take steps to make yourself feel
better can you make yourself feel better
what
the reason i think it's an important
point just to talk about in general in
terms of you know god wants us
to control our emotions
when he says be happy you got to be
happy
i don't feel like being happy
too bad
put
i think someone goes into a bad
situation
and then they use their intellect to
overcome it they go okay
one bad thing happened to me today and
all of a sudden it takes down the roof
they go look at all the good things that
have happened
maybe not right now but the day before
the day before that you know it's one
hitch so i really shouldn't get down
about this and i should go on with my
day and
so you're but you're saying you agree
that it works you can do it
the confusing thing about those
instantaneously now
well it can be instantaneous but not the
first time you try like you could
condition yourself to
to know that when a situation arises
the same situation as there isn't enough
times that you know that okay this is
how i normally feel when this happens
but as soon as it happens i'm going to
train myself to just be happy about it
so not the first time you try it but if
you've gone through it enough condition
yourself then maybe you could flip the
switch
so i want to hear really i don't want to
put you on the spot but i'm really
interested in what you have to say jacob
what do you think
can you control your emotions can you
become happy because it's rosh chodesh
and simply say sorry
yeah
but you can definitely change your mind
yeah not completely from one to another
but you can definitely check it
how so just through mind over emotions
well emotions are basically in the minds
anyway most people see
at least they start in the mind they
might not be staying in line but they
if you can control
certain behaviors you can probably
control do a certain degree of
you can go from i don't really care too
yes it's other
that can go but it's not genuine you're
just it's just outwardly like you know
don't be rude to people and just but you
might have a bad day and feel bad inside
and i'll just be polite and nice and
smile but really i'm not actually happy
yeah it's like people who work in
customer service hi how are you can i
help you yeah
you know i'm like no no no oh why'd you
punch me because that's how i feel
no we do not condone punching customer
service reps in the face it's not
what i mean it's just
a joke
what about like
what about brett's love
they're supposed to be happy all the
time i'm sorry i'm sorry i'm stopping
you here because it's a mitzvah in the
torah that all jews are supposed to be
happy not just breast lift no i know
people always think that people always
say that the reason i'm stopping because
it's important to
so they i'm being happy all the time
right average you needs to focus on
being happy all the time
except for
when
what
no
yom kippur no
tisha bob
like it's just no no but but they but
i'm not i
i just wanted to have a discussion all
right
this is the point
the question is can we control our
emotions
and the answer is to some extent i think
you're right
some extent can we change it
yes i think to some extent a person can
change his mood
you could be in a bad mood and you can
change it
sometimes sometimes
right you
get really mad but you have to just let
it go
and
you know go
surrender that and
change that it doesn't just change
because i decided right now you know you
know let's
but sometimes the doing is doing this
one two three four five six seven eight
nine ten
it's over
maybe but it depends
what is artificial serenity now
if i say i think it's really not
programming yourself yeah
people are stressed don't you program
yourself to aren't you programmed now
how do you know that what you're feeling
now is not a program
okay so then what's the problem with
being programmed one way or the other
now
i want to hear from you you were all
quiet you didn't say anything
so what do you think jump in
about emotions
it's possible to change
like that or like are you like jacob
what about this as an example like a
baby's crying and you give it a lollipop
that stops crying no that's a choking
hazard don't you're not babysitting now
that's it you're out take them off the
list
no if a baby's crying you give them a
pacifier
right and then they
falls and they scream again and then you
dunk tape to their mouth and then the
police is over i'm kidding
you're giving them you're comforting
if you've got a terrible outlook or like
an outlook where like i hate my job
i
hate going home to my wife because she
nags me all the time then i mean it's
you're just gonna stay there women man
what
what is this news to you yes that never
happened to me my wife never nags me um
no remember i gave you the example
the example is it's adar
when the month of of comes
you have to lower the level of
does that mean you have to be no semra
no you may might at the level of simcha
but in other you ratchet up
you ratchet it down
usually you just have to be in happiness
because otherwise but i think i can i
don't think i need to do that
in a few in about a few hours then you
got to be super happy
what time does the month start
and when the three stars are out at the
jewish year
uh we're just like able to uh
then for the next month genuinely
so you gotta think during the time
and then nissan people say it continues
do you mind if i speak
i don't want to interrupt but you know
if you want the mic you know it's fine
you know tell them to turn the camera on
you
i'm trying to
that's it it's okay
so emotions just like that on command
it's like i've got to be a customer
service rep for a whole month
that's what it's like
unless something's going to keep that
going like you're going to feed me
chocolate all the time or something i
don't know
so i yes i was just going to say most of
the time people don't even have the
thought that they have control over
their emotions it's like a subconscious
like you automatically make things worse
so if you can make things worse
subconsciously as soon as you think
about it
you can make it feel good yeah then you
have to change it immediately at least
like maybe not too that was my point
that was my point of the discussion so
that we are at least are aware
that we do have some level of control
over our emotions
and we need to take
initiative
to get ourselves to be happy
now does that mean you have to change
the environment fine change the
environment you have to change your
mindset change your mindset put on you
know good music is it a natural
like thing to want to feel bad if you're
not like if it's not uh automatic is it
like automatic like you make yourself
feel worse unless you decide to yeah
what does that mean i don't understand
i don't follow you
wait wait let him know
yes i think so i feel bad and then you
feel worse and worse because
if you start complaining then you'll
complain and you talk to your friend and
they'll complain too
yeah the rabbis and the classes are bad
and the food's like yeah yeah you get
like you know you're all worked up
you get yourself all worked up and then
in the end somebody comes like no it's
like this
like
oh i
i didn't know because you were already
you know
there was a guy i read a story of a guy
who
bought a house
near a lighthouse or something and he
would just go out and invite people for
coffee or tea when they were ready to
jump off and he like saved
so many people from committing suicide
yeah
so
i and i thought it was i was bridge that
was the one and i thought australia
people want to commit suicide why
there's a place
suicide squad but i felt like people are
happy there
now there's this library where it's
famous people jump off so the same thing
at nyu
yeah
in cornell
soul the shama the upper
has five major parts
and they're called as follows
the top five but within those five each
of the five is divided into other parts
okay so not forever but it keeps going
so now
it's important to know that the
spiritual neshama
right
has so
what are we talking about right now
we have to keep in mind what we're
talking about you have the nephesh
here and you have the neshama here
and then
the middle one because it's five two
here two here the middle one is also
called neshama
right so the whole thing
is called sometimes nephesh sometimes
nishama but then you have one of them
that is called nishama
got it
get it or no
there's
there's nephesh and nephesh right and
this top one sometimes is called nishama
all of it
but one part of it which is the middle
part is called neshama
that is
five parts right but the middle part is
called the shama the whole thing
sometimes is called nishama the whole
thing sometimes is called nephesh
no they're not separate
because they're connected
but they're not about what we're talking
about correct
has nothing to do with anything
right
right now
it's going to change this is the top and
there's five parts the top has five
parts then the net fish you have a lower
net fish with the body it's in the blood
okay
now
it says the following even though it's
tied to the body
it does have some connection to the
spiritual realm
okay and
to the extent that it's the body doesn't
prevent it from being connected
okay the body is supposed to pull it
down
but if the body doesn't pull it down
because of control because of perfection
because of lots of different things
then it still maintains its connection
to the spiritual realm
okay
and nothing he says like this and
nimshach vennola said
nothing is derived or experienced from
this
in
the mind of the individual
except in very very rare occasions so
most of the time you won't know
that your neshama is connected
and is sort of you know
getting
connected to the wi-fi
you won't know it's not like the you
know you'll see in your eyes like some
something going on here
okay
now
in the human condition we have on and
off
there's an on switch when we are awake
and there's an off switch when we are
asleep
okay on and off
when we are in off when we are resting
at night
right so what happens
the body rests and also the faculties of
the soul rest
so he says
that
his intellect is resting
and the only thing that is working when
you are asleep
is the imagination
okay
you'll see
so he says the
is working and will
generate images
of all sorts of things
that
the image the imagination had
experienced
and it is
also he says
the dreams are affected by
certain chemicals and
humors in the body so you eat you know
certain things it affects you and it'll
affect your imagination
so your dreams are affected by
those type of things
and he says and god
he created a situation where your
nephesh the upper nephish
is
somewhat
detached
from the body
right
and the rest is
there's a part that is connected there's
a part that isn't and they go and
connect to the spiritual realm
they connect to the cloud and download
all sorts of or upload whatever you want
to call it it's probably going both ways
and information and that's what's
happening at night that happens
at night
if you take a nap during the day no
yours you're in
and above do not leave
so that's why you don't have to then
diamond is different you have all these
other rules
you don't say look
right
you don't say that during the day if you
take a nap only at night if you walk
during the night
well that's a good question that's a
good question sunday
you
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